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- <text id=94TT1039>
- <title>
- Aug. 15, 1994: Religion:A Sexual Showdown
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Aug. 15, 1994 Infidelity--It may be in our genes
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- RELIGION, Page 38
- A Sexual Showdown
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Will the bishops of the Episcopal Church tacitly embrace the
- new morality?
- </p>
- <p> Never underestimate the power of sex to rile even such a relatively
- unflappable body as the Episcopal Church. The influential 2.5
- million-member denomination has tolerated more progressive behavior
- than most Protestant groups; some liberal dioceses have held
- same-sex marriages and ordained gay clergy. Yet official church
- doctrine has always opposed such practices. Now a hot debate
- is erupting over a proposed "pastoral teaching" that would give
- liberationists more leeway than ever before.
- </p>
- <p> The document, produced by a panel chaired by New York City's
- Bishop Richard Grein, uses carefully vague language aimed at
- mollifying conservatives. Yet it avoids endorsing a 1979 resolution,
- flouted by liberal bishops, that opposes the ordination of sexually
- active gays and affirms "marital fidelity and sexual chastity
- as the standards of Christian sexual morality." The new paper
- asks clergy ordinations to follow unspecified church norms and
- priests to set an undefined "wholesome example." The report
- also says the "fullest potential" for sex occurs within "faithful
- and committed lifelong unions between mature adults" but pointedly
- omits mention of heterosexual matrimony and implies acceptance
- of homosexual couples.
- </p>
- <p> Church leaders intended to keep the 68-page report under wraps
- until the bishops had voted on it Aug. 24 during the church's
- convention in Indianapolis. But last week a conservative caucus,
- Episcopalians United, of Solon, Ohio, defiantly published the
- secret document in an effort to rally opposition.
- </p>
- <p> Other foes are mobilizing. After receiving the report, a group
- of 18 Southern bishops conferred in Dallas and sent out a sharp-edged
- declaration reaffirming church opposition to nonmarital and
- same-sex relations. By last week, a total of 40 bishops (out
- of 275) had endorsed the declaration. The bitter fight ahead
- was presaged in a severe critique by the Rev. Stephen Noll,
- academic dean at Trinity Episcopal School for Ministry in Ambridge,
- Pennsylvania. "Many conscientious Episcopalians," he wrote,
- "feel they cannot stay in a church which officially denies one
- of the moral essentials of the faith."
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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